docs: restructure documentation into audience-based portals
BREAKING CHANGE: Documentation URLs have changed New structure: - user/ - End-user documentation (device setup, sync guides, frontend) - developer/ - Developer documentation (API reference, protocols, specs) - operations/ - Operations documentation (deployment, troubleshooting) - contributing/ - Contribution guides Changes: - Created portal INDEX.md files for each audience section - Moved device guides to user/devices/ (kobo-setup.md, koreader-setup.md) - Moved API docs to developer/ (api-reference.md, collections-api.md) - Moved sync guide to user/sync-guide.md - Moved troubleshooting to operations/troubleshooting.md - Moved all split API docs to developer/api/ - Renamed protocol files (kobo-protocol.md, koreader-protocol.md) - Added placeholder user guides (frontend, user-areas, settings, admin) - Updated all internal links to new paths - Updated Go code (http_handler.go, navigation.go) for new paths - Updated main INDEX.md for audience-based navigation Benefits: - Clear separation of user and developer documentation - Scalable structure for future user guide expansion - Better organization and discoverability - Audience-specific landing pages Related to DOCS_IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md Phase 2 completion
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,675 @@
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# WebSocket API Documentation
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**Base URL**: `ws://localhost:8765/ws/sync`
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**Protocol**: WebSocket (RFC 6455)
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**Authentication**: Required (JWT token or device token)
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---
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## Table of Contents
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1. [Authentication](#authentication)
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2. [Connection](#connection)
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3. [Message Format](#message-format)
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4. [Message Types](#message-types)
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5. [Client Implementation Guide](#client-implementation-guide)
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6. [Examples](#examples)
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7. [Troubleshooting](#troubleshooting)
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---
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## Authentication
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### Option 1: JWT Token (Web/Mobile Clients)
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Pass JWT token as query parameter:
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```
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ws://localhost:8765/ws/sync?token=<your_jwt_token>
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```
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**How to get JWT token**:
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```bash
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curl -X POST http://localhost:8765/api/auth/login \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '{"email":"user@example.com","password":"password"}'
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```
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Response:
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```json
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{
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"token": "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIs...",
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"user": {
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"id": "user-uuid",
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"email": "user@example.com"
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}
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}
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```
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### Option 2: Device Token (Kobo, KOReader, etc.)
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Pass device token in Authorization header:
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```
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ws://localhost:8765/ws/sync?token=any-value
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Authorization: Bearer <device_token>
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```
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**How to get device token**:
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Device tokens are generated when devices are registered via the API.
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---
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## Connection
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### Step 1: Connect to WebSocket
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**JavaScript Example**:
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```javascript
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const token = "your-jwt-token";
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const ws = new WebSocket(`ws://localhost:8765/ws/sync?token=${token}`);
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ws.onopen = () => {
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console.log("Connected to Bookhoard WebSocket");
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};
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ws.onerror = (error) => {
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console.error("WebSocket error:", error);
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};
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ws.onclose = (event) => {
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console.log("WebSocket closed:", event.code, event.reason);
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};
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```
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**Go Example**:
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```go
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import (
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"github.com/gorilla/websocket"
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)
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url := "ws://localhost:8765/ws/sync?token=" + token
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ws, _, err := websocket.DefaultDialer.Dial(url, nil)
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatal("Dial error:", err)
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}
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defer ws.Close()
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```
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**Python Example**:
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```python
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import websocket
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token = "your-jwt-token"
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url = f"ws://localhost:8765/ws/sync?token={token}"
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def on_message(ws, message):
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print(f"Received: {message}")
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def on_error(ws, error):
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print(f"Error: {error}")
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def on_close(ws, close_status_code, close_msg):
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print("Closed")
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def on_open(ws):
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print("Connected")
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ws = websocket.WebSocketApp(
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url,
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on_open=on_open,
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on_message=on_message,
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on_error=on_error,
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on_close=on_close
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)
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ws.run_forever()
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```
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### Step 2: Handle Initial State
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Immediately after connecting, you'll receive the initial state:
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```javascript
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ws.onmessage = (event) => {
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const message = JSON.parse(event.data);
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if (message.type === "initial_state") {
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console.log("Initial progress:", message.data.progress);
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console.log("Connected devices:", message.data.devices);
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// Store initial state
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initialState = message.data;
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}
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};
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```
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### Step 3: Handle Real-time Updates
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Listen for subsequent updates:
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```javascript
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ws.onmessage = (event) => {
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const message = JSON.parse(event.data);
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switch (message.type) {
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case "progress_update":
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handleProgressUpdate(message);
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break;
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case "annotation_update":
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handleAnnotationUpdate(message);
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break;
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case "conflict":
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handleConflict(message);
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break;
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case "heartbeat":
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// Server ping, ignore
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break;
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default:
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console.log("Unknown message type:", message.type);
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}
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};
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function handleProgressUpdate(message) {
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const { book_id, percentage } = message.data;
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const source = message.source_device;
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console.log(`Progress update for ${book_id}: ${percentage * 100}%`);
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console.log(`Source: ${source.name} (${source.type})`);
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// Update UI
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updateProgressBar(book_id, percentage);
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}
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function handleAnnotationUpdate(message) {
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const { book_id, annotation_type, data } = message.data;
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const source = message.source_device;
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console.log(`Annotation update for ${book_id}: ${annotation_type}`);
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console.log(`Source: ${source.name}`);
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// Update UI
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showAnnotation(book_id, data);
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}
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function handleConflict(message) {
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const { book_id, notification_type, conflict_id } = message.data;
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console.log(`Conflict detected for ${book_id}: ${notification_type}`);
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// Show conflict resolution UI
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showConflictDialog(book_id, conflict_id);
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}
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```
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---
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## Message Format
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All messages follow this structure:
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```json
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{
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"type": "message_type",
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"timestamp": "2026-02-01T12:00:00Z",
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"data": {
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// Message-specific data
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},
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"source_device": {
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"id": "device-uuid",
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"name": "Device Name",
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"type": "kobo|koreader|web|mobile"
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}
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}
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```
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**Fields**:
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- `type` (string, required): Message type identifier
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- `timestamp` (string, required): ISO 8601 timestamp
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- `data` (object, required): Message payload
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- `source_device` (object, optional): Device that sent the update (not present for initial_state)
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---
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## Message Types
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### 1. initial_state
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**When**: Immediately after connection
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**Purpose**: Send current progress for all user's books
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**Data Structure**:
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```json
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{
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"type": "initial_state",
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"timestamp": "2026-02-01T12:00:00Z",
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"data": {
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"progress": {
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"<book_uuid>": {
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"percentage": 0.5,
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"current_page": 150,
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"total_pages": 300,
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"last_read": "2026-02-01T11:30:00Z"
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}
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},
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"devices": {
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"kobo": 2,
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"koreader": 1,
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"web": 3
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}
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}
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}
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```
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**Fields**:
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- `progress` (object): Map of book UUID → progress data
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- `percentage` (number): 0.0 to 1.0
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- `current_page` (number): Current page number
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- `total_pages` (number): Total pages in book
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- `last_read` (string): ISO 8601 timestamp of last read
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- `devices` (object): Connection statistics by device type
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### 2. progress_update
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**When**: Any device syncs reading progress
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**Purpose**: Notify all connected clients of progress change
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**Data Structure**:
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```json
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{
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"type": "progress_update",
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"timestamp": "2026-02-01T12:00:00Z",
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"data": {
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"book_id": "book-uuid-1",
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"percentage": 0.75
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},
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"source_device": {
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"id": "device-uuid-1",
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"name": "My Kobo Clara",
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"type": "kobo"
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}
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}
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```
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**Fields**:
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- `book_id` (string): UUID of book with updated progress
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- `percentage` (number): New progress value (0.0 to 1.0)
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- `source_device` (object): Device that sent the update
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**Use Cases**:
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- Update progress bar in real-time
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- Sync reading position across devices
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- Update "currently reading" lists
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### 3. annotation_update
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**When**: Any device syncs annotations, bookmarks, or highlights
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**Purpose**: Share annotations across devices
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**Data Structure**:
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```json
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{
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"type": "annotation_update",
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"timestamp": "2026-02-01T12:00:00Z",
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"data": {
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"book_id": "book-uuid-1",
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"annotation_type": "bookmark",
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"data": {
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"page": 150,
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"text": "Great quote on page 150",
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"chapter": 5,
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"created_at": "2026-02-01T12:00:00Z"
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}
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},
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"source_device": {
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"id": "device-uuid-1",
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"name": "My Kobo Clara",
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"type": "kobo"
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}
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}
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```
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**Fields**:
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- `book_id` (string): UUID of book
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- `annotation_type` (string): Type of annotation (bookmark, highlight, note)
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- `data` (object): Annotation-specific data
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- `page` (number): Page number
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- `text` (string): Annotated text or note
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- `chapter` (number): Chapter number (optional)
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- `created_at` (string): ISO 8601 timestamp
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- `source_device` (object): Device that created the annotation
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**Use Cases**:
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- Show bookmarks on all devices
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- Share highlights between devices
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- Display reading notes
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### 4. conflict
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**When**: Sync conflict is detected
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||||
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**Purpose**: Notify user of conflicting updates
|
||||
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**Data Structure**:
|
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```json
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{
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||||
"type": "conflict",
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"timestamp": "2026-02-01T12:00:00Z",
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"data": {
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"book_id": "book-uuid-1",
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"notification_type": "progress_conflict",
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"conflict_id": "conflict-uuid-1"
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||||
}
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}
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```
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|
||||
**Fields**:
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||||
- `book_id` (string): UUID of book with conflict
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- `notification_type` (string): Type of conflict (progress_conflict, annotation_conflict)
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- `conflict_id` (string): UUID of conflict record
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**Use Cases**:
|
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- Prompt user to resolve conflict
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- Show conflict resolution UI
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- Log conflict for manual review
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||||
|
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### 5. heartbeat
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**When**: Server sends ping every 30 seconds
|
||||
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**Purpose**: Keep connection alive
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||||
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||||
**Data Structure**:
|
||||
```json
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{
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"type": "heartbeat",
|
||||
"timestamp": "2026-02-01T12:00:00Z"
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||||
}
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||||
```
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|
||||
**Handling**: Clients should respond automatically (handled by WebSocket protocol)
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|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Client Implementation Guide
|
||||
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### Reconnection Strategy
|
||||
|
||||
Implement exponential backoff for reconnection:
|
||||
|
||||
```javascript
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||||
let reconnectAttempts = 0;
|
||||
const maxReconnectAttempts = 10;
|
||||
const baseReconnectDelay = 1000; // 1 second
|
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|
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function connect() {
|
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const token = getAuthToken();
|
||||
const ws = new WebSocket(`ws://localhost:8765/ws/sync?token=${token}`);
|
||||
|
||||
ws.onopen = () => {
|
||||
console.log("Connected");
|
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reconnectAttempts = 0; // Reset on successful connection
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
ws.onclose = (event) => {
|
||||
if (reconnectAttempts < maxReconnectAttempts) {
|
||||
const delay = baseReconnectDelay * Math.pow(2, reconnectAttempts);
|
||||
console.log(`Reconnecting in ${delay}ms...`);
|
||||
|
||||
setTimeout(() => {
|
||||
reconnectAttempts++;
|
||||
connect();
|
||||
}, delay);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
console.error("Max reconnection attempts reached");
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
ws.onmessage = handleIncomingMessage;
|
||||
|
||||
return ws;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Error Handling
|
||||
|
||||
Handle common errors:
|
||||
|
||||
```javascript
|
||||
ws.onerror = (error) => {
|
||||
console.error("WebSocket error:", error);
|
||||
|
||||
// Check specific error types
|
||||
if (error.code === 1006) {
|
||||
console.error("Abnormal closure - server may be down");
|
||||
} else if (error.code === 1008) {
|
||||
console.error("Policy violation - check authentication");
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Message Queueing
|
||||
|
||||
Queue messages while disconnected:
|
||||
|
||||
```javascript
|
||||
let messageQueue = [];
|
||||
let isConnected = false;
|
||||
|
||||
function queueMessage(message) {
|
||||
if (isConnected) {
|
||||
ws.send(JSON.stringify(message));
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
messageQueue.push(message);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ws.onopen = () => {
|
||||
isConnected = true;
|
||||
|
||||
// Send queued messages
|
||||
while (messageQueue.length > 0) {
|
||||
const message = messageQueue.shift();
|
||||
ws.send(JSON.stringify(message));
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
ws.onclose = () => {
|
||||
isConnected = false;
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Examples
|
||||
|
||||
### Complete JavaScript Client
|
||||
|
||||
```javascript
|
||||
class BookhoardWebSocket {
|
||||
constructor(token) {
|
||||
this.token = token;
|
||||
this.ws = null;
|
||||
this.reconnectAttempts = 0;
|
||||
this.maxReconnectAttempts = 10;
|
||||
this.messageHandlers = {};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
connect() {
|
||||
const url = `ws://localhost:8765/ws/sync?token=${this.token}`;
|
||||
this.ws = new WebSocket(url);
|
||||
|
||||
this.ws.onopen = () => {
|
||||
console.log("Connected to Bookhoard");
|
||||
this.reconnectAttempts = 0;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
this.ws.onmessage = (event) => {
|
||||
const message = JSON.parse(event.data);
|
||||
this.handleMessage(message);
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
this.ws.onerror = (error) => {
|
||||
console.error("WebSocket error:", error);
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
this.ws.onclose = () => {
|
||||
this.reconnect();
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
handleMessage(message) {
|
||||
const handler = this.messageHandlers[message.type];
|
||||
if (handler) {
|
||||
handler(message);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
on(messageType, callback) {
|
||||
this.messageHandlers[messageType] = callback;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
reconnect() {
|
||||
if (this.reconnectAttempts < this.maxReconnectAttempts) {
|
||||
const delay = 1000 * Math.pow(2, this.reconnectAttempts);
|
||||
console.log(`Reconnecting in ${delay}ms...`);
|
||||
|
||||
setTimeout(() => {
|
||||
this.reconnectAttempts++;
|
||||
this.connect();
|
||||
}, delay);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
disconnect() {
|
||||
if (this.ws) {
|
||||
this.ws.close();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Usage
|
||||
const token = "your-jwt-token";
|
||||
const client = new BookhoardWebSocket(token);
|
||||
|
||||
client.on("initial_state", (message) => {
|
||||
console.log("Initial state received:", message.data);
|
||||
updateUIWithInitialState(message.data);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
client.on("progress_update", (message) => {
|
||||
console.log("Progress updated:", message.data);
|
||||
updateProgressBar(message.data.book_id, message.data.percentage);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
client.on("annotation_update", (message) => {
|
||||
console.log("Annotation updated:", message.data);
|
||||
showNotification("New annotation from " + message.source_device.name);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
client.on("conflict", (message) => {
|
||||
console.log("Conflict detected:", message.data);
|
||||
showConflictDialog(message.data);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
client.connect();
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Troubleshooting
|
||||
|
||||
### Connection Fails
|
||||
|
||||
**Problem**: Can't connect to WebSocket
|
||||
|
||||
**Solutions**:
|
||||
1. Check JWT token is valid
|
||||
2. Verify server is running: `curl http://localhost:8765/health`
|
||||
3. Check firewall settings
|
||||
4. Verify WebSocket URL format
|
||||
|
||||
### Connection Drops Frequently
|
||||
|
||||
**Problem**: WebSocket disconnects unexpectedly
|
||||
|
||||
**Solutions**:
|
||||
1. Check network stability
|
||||
2. Verify server keepalive settings
|
||||
3. Implement reconnection logic (see above)
|
||||
4. Check server logs for errors
|
||||
|
||||
### No Messages Received
|
||||
|
||||
**Problem**: Connected but no messages
|
||||
|
||||
**Solutions**:
|
||||
1. Check onmessage handler is registered
|
||||
2. Verify initial_state message received
|
||||
3. Test with manual progress update via API
|
||||
4. Check browser console for errors
|
||||
|
||||
### Authentication Errors
|
||||
|
||||
**Problem**: 401 Unauthorized
|
||||
|
||||
**Solutions**:
|
||||
1. Verify JWT token is not expired
|
||||
2. Check token has correct claims (user_id)
|
||||
3. For device tokens, verify Authorization header format
|
||||
4. Regenerate token via `/api/auth/login`
|
||||
|
||||
### High Memory Usage
|
||||
|
||||
**Problem**: Client memory increases over time
|
||||
|
||||
**Solutions**:
|
||||
1. Clean up old messages
|
||||
2. Don't store entire message history
|
||||
3. Use weak references for large data
|
||||
4. Implement message pagination
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Performance Tips
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Debounce UI Updates**: Don't update DOM on every message
|
||||
```javascript
|
||||
const debouncedUpdate = debounce(updateUI, 100);
|
||||
client.on("progress_update", (message) => {
|
||||
debouncedUpdate(message);
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Use Web Workers** for heavy processing
|
||||
3. **Limit Message History**: Keep only last N messages
|
||||
4. **Virtual Scrolling**: For large lists of updates
|
||||
5. **Connection Pooling**: Reuse connections across tabs
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Security Best Practices
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Use WSS in Production**: Always use secure WebSocket (wss://) in production
|
||||
2. **Validate Tokens**: Always verify JWT tokens on server
|
||||
3. **Rate Limiting**: Implement message rate limiting per connection
|
||||
4. **Input Sanitization**: Sanitize all message data before displaying
|
||||
5. **Origin Checks**: Validate WebSocket origin on server
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Support
|
||||
|
||||
For issues or questions:
|
||||
- GitHub Issues: [Bookhoard Repository]
|
||||
- Documentation: [Bookhoard Docs]
|
||||
- API Reference: [Bookhoard API Docs]
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
**Last Updated**: 2026-02-01
|
||||
**Version**: 1.0.0
|
||||
**Protocol**: WebSocket (RFC 6455)
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user