bookhoard/cmd/server/tests/test_helpers.go

package main

import (
	"bookhoard/internal/config"
	"bookhoard/internal/database"
	"bookhoard/internal/handlers"
	"bookhoard/internal/middleware"
	ratelimit "bookhoard/internal/middleware"
	"bookhoard/internal/router"
	"bookhoard/internal/services"
	wsync "bookhoard/internal/sync"
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"net/http"
	"net/http/httptest"
	"os"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"github.com/go-playground/validator/v10"
	"github.com/google/uuid"
	"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgtype"
	"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgxpool"
	"github.com/labstack/echo/v4"
	echomiddleware "github.com/labstack/echo/v4/middleware"
	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)

// CustomValidator wraps the go-playground validator
type CustomValidator struct {
	validator *validator.Validate
}

func (cv *CustomValidator) Validate(i interface{}) error {
	return cv.validator.Struct(i)
}

// TestDeviceSetup provides a complete, isolated test environment for device tests
type TestDeviceSetup struct {
	Server    *httptest.Server
	DB        *database.Queries
	Config    *config.Config
	User      UserTestData
	Device    DeviceTestData
	Library   LibraryTestData
	UserToken string
}

type LibraryTestData struct {
	ID   string
	Name string
	Type string
}

type UserTestData struct {
	ID       uuid.UUID
	Email    string
	Username string
	Password string
	Token    string
}

type DeviceTestData struct {
	ID         uuid.UUID
	Name       string
	Type       string
	Identifier string
	AuthToken  string
	PGType     database.Devices
}

// TestServerSetup manages the lifecycle of a test server with proper resource cleanup
type TestServerSetup struct {
	Server         *httptest.Server
	DB             *database.Queries
	DBPool         *pgxpool.Pool
	Config         *config.Config
	ConnManager    *wsync.ConnectionManager
	QueueProcessor *wsync.SyncQueueProcessor
	CleanupCancel  context.CancelFunc
	QueueCtx       context.Context
	QueueCancel    context.CancelFunc
	mu             sync.Mutex
	closed         bool
}

// Close cleans up all resources in the correct order
func (s *TestServerSetup) Close() error {
	s.mu.Lock()
	defer s.mu.Unlock()

	if s.closed {
		return nil
	}

	// Stop queue processor first
	if s.QueueCancel != nil {
		s.QueueCancel()
		s.QueueCancel = nil
	}

	// Stop connection manager cleanup task
	if s.CleanupCancel != nil {
		s.CleanupCancel()
		s.CleanupCancel = nil
	}

	// Close HTTP server
	if s.Server != nil {
		s.Server.Close()
		s.Server = nil
	}

	// Close database pool (this waits for all connections to be released)
	if s.DBPool != nil {
		s.DBPool.Close()
		s.DBPool = nil
	}

	s.closed = true
	return nil
}

// Helper functions for testing
func containsPrefix(s, prefix string) bool {
	return len(s) >= len(prefix) && s[:len(prefix)] == prefix
}

func contains(s, substr string) bool {
	return strings.Contains(s, substr)
}

func trimSpace(s string) string {
	return strings.TrimSpace(s)
}

// isRunningInContainer detects if tests are running inside a Docker container
func isRunningInContainer() bool {
	// Check for container-specific marker file
	if _, err := os.Stat("/.dockerenv"); err == nil {
		return true
	}

	// Check if /app/uploads exists (container path)
	if _, err := os.Stat("/app/uploads"); err == nil {
		return true
	}

	// Check environment variable (explicit override)
	if os.Getenv("TEST_IN_CONTAINER") == "true" {
		return true
	}

	return false
}

// getUploadPath returns the appropriate upload path based on runtime environment
func getUploadPath() string {
	// Check for explicit override first
	if path := os.Getenv("TEST_UPLOAD_PATH"); path != "" {
		return path
	}

	if isRunningInContainer() {
		return "/app/uploads" // Container path (right side of volume mount)
	}

	return "./uploads" // Host path (left side of volume mount)
}

// getCachePath returns the appropriate cache path based on runtime environment
func getCachePath() string {
	// Check for explicit override first
	if path := os.Getenv("TEST_CACHE_PATH"); path != "" {
		return path
	}

	if isRunningInContainer() {
		return "/app/cache/kepub" // Container path (volume mount)
	}

	// Note: This is a Docker volume on host, not a folder
	// Tests using this should handle the volume appropriately
	return "/app/cache/kepub"
}

// setupDeviceTest creates a complete test environment for device tests
func setupDeviceTest(t *testing.T) *TestDeviceSetup {
	serverSetup := setupTestServer(t)

	// Create user ONCE with known credentials
	user := createTestUserOnce(t, serverSetup.DB)

	// Login to get token
	token := loginUserWithCredentials(t, serverSetup.Server, user.Email, user.Password)

	return &TestDeviceSetup{
		Server:    serverSetup.Server,
		DB:        serverSetup.DB,
		Config:    serverSetup.Config,
		User:      user,
		UserToken: token,
	}
}

// createTestUserOnce creates a test user with deterministic UUID
func createTestUserOnce(t *testing.T, db *database.Queries) UserTestData {
	ctx := context.Background()

	// Check if user exists and delete for fresh state
	existingUser, err := db.GetUserByEmail(ctx, "testuser@example.com")
	if err == nil {
		// User exists, delete them to ensure fresh password
		err = db.DeleteUser(ctx, existingUser.ID)
		if err != nil {
			// If delete fails (user might be referenced elsewhere), log and continue
			t.Logf("Warning: Could not delete existing test user: %v", err)
		}
	}

	// Create a fresh test user with a valid password
	// Password: "Test@Pass123!" meets complexity requirements
	// This is a bcrypt hash for "Test@Pass123!"
	passwordHash := "$2a$10$JjAtK7PPa1WexQC3AUGe8OXLeuseZ/haN1Mz7emMo6CfOvMiTVXWq"
	newUser, err := db.CreateUser(ctx, database.CreateUserParams{
		Email:        "testuser@example.com",
		Username:     "testuser",
		PasswordHash: passwordHash,
		FirstName:    pgtype.Text{String: "Test", Valid: true},
		LastName:     pgtype.Text{String: "User", Valid: true},
		Role:         "admin",
	})
	require.NoError(t, err, "Should create test user")

	// Get the user ID from created user
	userUUID, err := uuid.FromBytes(newUser.ID.Bytes[0:16])
	require.NoError(t, err, "Should parse user UUID")

	return UserTestData{
		ID:       userUUID,
		Email:    "testuser@example.com",
		Username: "testuser",
		Password: "Test@Pass123!",
	}
}

// loginUserWithCredentials performs explicit login with provided credentials
func loginUserWithCredentials(t *testing.T, ts *httptest.Server, email, password string) string {
	loginRequest := map[string]interface{}{
		"login":    email,
		"password": password,
	}
	body, _ := json.Marshal(loginRequest)

	req, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", ts.URL+"/api/auth/login", bytes.NewBuffer(body))
	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")

	client := &http.Client{}
	resp, err := client.Do(req)
	require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to login")
	defer resp.Body.Close()

	require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, resp.StatusCode, "Login should succeed")

	var result map[string]interface{}
	json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&result)

	token, ok := result["access_token"].(string)
	require.True(t, ok, "Should have access_token")
	require.NotEmpty(t, token, "Access token should not be empty")

	return token
}

// CreateDevice creates a test device for the TestDeviceSetup
func (s *TestDeviceSetup) CreateDevice(t *testing.T, deviceName, deviceType, deviceIdentifier string) *DeviceTestData {
	deviceToken := fmt.Sprintf("dev_%s", uuid.New().String())

	pgUserID := pgtype.UUID{Bytes: [16]byte(s.User.ID), Valid: true}
	device, err := s.DB.CreateDevice(context.Background(), database.CreateDeviceParams{
		UserID:               pgUserID,
		DeviceName:           deviceName,
		DeviceType:           deviceType,
		DeviceIdentifier:     deviceIdentifier,
		AuthToken:            deviceToken,
		SyncEnabled:          pgtype.Bool{Bool: true, Valid: true},
		AutoSync:             pgtype.Bool{Bool: true, Valid: true},
		SyncFrequencyMinutes: pgtype.Int4{Int32: 5, Valid: true},
		DeviceMetadata:       []byte("{}"),
	})
	require.NoError(t, err, "Should create device")

	deviceUUID, err := uuid.FromBytes(device.ID.Bytes[0:16])
	require.NoError(t, err, "Should parse device ID")

	return &DeviceTestData{
		ID:         deviceUUID,
		Name:       deviceName,
		Type:       deviceType,
		Identifier: deviceIdentifier,
		AuthToken:  deviceToken,
		PGType:     device,
	}
}

// CreateLibrary creates a test library for the TestDeviceSetup
func (s *TestDeviceSetup) CreateLibrary(t *testing.T, name, libraryType string) string {
	ctx := context.Background()

	// Get the library_type_id for the specified type
	libraryTypeRow, err := s.DB.GetLibraryTypeByName(ctx, libraryType)
	require.NoError(t, err, "Should find library type")

	pgUserID := pgtype.UUID{Bytes: [16]byte(s.User.ID), Valid: true}
	library, err := s.DB.CreateLibrary(ctx, database.CreateLibraryParams{
		Name:             name,
		Description:      pgtype.Text{String: "Test library description", Valid: true},
		LibraryTypeID:    libraryTypeRow.ID,
		CreatedByAdminID: pgUserID,
	})
	require.NoError(t, err, "Should create library")

	libraryUUID, err := uuid.FromBytes(library.ID.Bytes[0:16])
	require.NoError(t, err, "Should parse library ID")

	s.Library = LibraryTestData{
		ID:   libraryUUID.String(),
		Name: name,
		Type: libraryType,
	}

	return libraryUUID.String()
}

// CreateCollection creates a test collection for the TestDeviceSetup
func (s *TestDeviceSetup) CreateCollection(t *testing.T, name string) string {
	ctx := context.Background()

	pgUserID := pgtype.UUID{Bytes: [16]byte(s.User.ID), Valid: true}
	collection, err := s.DB.CreateCollection(ctx, database.CreateCollectionParams{
		UserID:      pgUserID,
		Name:        name,
		Description: pgtype.Text{String: "Test collection description", Valid: true},
		Color:       pgtype.Text{String: "#FF5733", Valid: true},
		Icon:        pgtype.Text{String: "folder", Valid: true},
	})
	require.NoError(t, err, "Should create collection")

	collectionUUID, err := uuid.FromBytes(collection.ID.Bytes[0:16])
	require.NoError(t, err, "Should parse collection ID")

	return collectionUUID.String()
}

// setupTestServer creates a test server with a test database
// Returns: *TestServerSetup with automatic cleanup via t.Cleanup
func setupTestServer(t *testing.T) *TestServerSetup {
	// Load configuration using the same method as main application
	cfg := config.LoadConfig()

	// Apply test-specific overrides
	cfg.ServerPort = "0" // Use random port for tests
	cfg.BaseURL = "http://localhost"
	cfg.JWTSecret = "test-secret-key"
	cfg.UploadPath = getUploadPath()
	cfg.TestMode = true
	cfg.RateLimitEnabled = false
	cfg.RequestsPerMinute = 1000

	// Connect to test database using the same method as main application
	// Use max_conns=1 to prevent connection pool exhaustion during test runs
	// (78 tests × 1 connection = 78 connections, well under PostgreSQL's 100 default max_connections)
	dbConfig, err := pgxpool.ParseConfig(cfg.DatabaseURL())
	require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to parse database URL")
	dbConfig.MaxConns = 1
	dbPool, err := pgxpool.NewWithConfig(context.Background(), dbConfig)
	require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to connect to test database")

	queries := database.New(dbPool)

	// Create login attempt tracker
	loginAttemptTracker := ratelimit.NewLoginAttemptTracker(5, 15*time.Minute, 5*time.Minute)

	// Create handlers
	authHandler := handlers.NewAuthHandler(queries, cfg.JWTSecret, loginAttemptTracker)
	libraryHandler := handlers.NewLibraryHandler(queries)
	deviceHandler := handlers.NewDeviceHandler(queries, cfg.JWTSecret, cfg)
	deviceAuthMiddleware := middleware.NewDeviceAuthMiddleware(queries)

	// Create WebSocket connection manager
	connManager := wsync.NewConnectionManager()
	cleanupCancel := connManager.StartCleanupTask()

	// Create sync queue processor with cancellable context
	queueProcessor := wsync.NewSyncQueueProcessor(queries)
	queueCtx, queueCancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
	go queueProcessor.Start(queueCtx)

	koreaderHandler := handlers.NewKOReaderHandler(queries, connManager, queueProcessor)
	wsHandler := handlers.NewWSHandler(queries, connManager, cfg.JWTSecret, deviceAuthMiddleware)
	conflictHandler := handlers.NewConflictHandler(queries, connManager)
	analyticsHandler := handlers.NewAnalyticsHandler(queries)
	queueHandler := handlers.NewQueueHandler(queries, queueProcessor)

	// Create refactored handlers (matching main.go)
	libraryService := services.NewLibraryService(queries)
	worker := services.NewWorker(3)
	collectionHandler := handlers.NewCollectionHandler(queries, connManager)
	mediaHandler := handlers.NewMediaHandler(queries, libraryService, worker)
	matchingHandler := handlers.NewMatchingHandler(queries, connManager)

	// Create conversion service for OPDS
	conversionService := services.NewConversionService(queries, getCachePath())
	opdsHandler := handlers.NewOPDSHandler(queries, conversionService)

	// Create Echo instance
	e := echo.New()

	// Set up validator
	v := validator.New()
	if err := ratelimit.RegisterPasswordValidation(v); err != nil {
		t.Fatal("Failed to register password validator:", err)
	}
	e.Validator = &CustomValidator{validator: v}

	// Middleware
	e.Use(echomiddleware.Logger())
	e.Use(echomiddleware.Recover())
	e.Use(echomiddleware.CORS())

	// Setup routes using router package
	routerConfig := &router.Config{
		Echo:                 e,
		Queries:              queries,
		Cfg:                  cfg,
		DBPool:               dbPool,
		AuthHandler:          authHandler,
		LibraryHandler:       libraryHandler,
		DeviceHandler:        deviceHandler,
		MediaHandler:         mediaHandler,
		MatchingHandler:      matchingHandler,
		KOReaderHandler:      koreaderHandler,
		WSHandler:            wsHandler,
		ConflictHandler:      conflictHandler,
		AnalyticsHandler:     analyticsHandler,
		QueueHandler:         queueHandler,
		CollectionHandler:    collectionHandler,
		OPDSHandler:          opdsHandler,
		ConnManager:          connManager,
		QueueProcessor:       queueProcessor,
		DeviceAuthMiddleware: deviceAuthMiddleware,
		LoginTracker:         loginAttemptTracker,
	}

	router.RegisterRoutes(routerConfig)

	// Create test server
	ts := httptest.NewServer(e)

	// Create TestServerSetup struct with all resources
	setup := &TestServerSetup{
		Server:         ts,
		DB:             queries,
		DBPool:         dbPool,
		Config:         cfg,
		ConnManager:    connManager,
		QueueProcessor: queueProcessor,
		CleanupCancel:  cleanupCancel,
		QueueCtx:       queueCtx,
		QueueCancel:    queueCancel,
	}

	// Register cleanup function to run automatically when test completes
	t.Cleanup(func() {
		if err := setup.Close(); err != nil {
			t.Errorf("Failed to cleanup test server: %v", err)
		}
	})

	return setup
}

// loginTestUser logs in a test user and returns the JWT token
func loginTestUser(t *testing.T, ts *httptest.Server, db *database.Queries) string {
	// Ensure test user exists first
	_ = getTestUserID(t, db)

	loginRequest := map[string]interface{}{
		"login":    "testuser@example.com",
		"password": "Test@Pass123!",
	}
	body, _ := json.Marshal(loginRequest)

	req, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", ts.URL+"/api/auth/login", bytes.NewBuffer(body))
	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")

	client := &http.Client{}
	resp, err := client.Do(req)
	require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to login test user")
	defer resp.Body.Close()

	require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, resp.StatusCode, "Login should succeed")

	var result map[string]interface{}
	json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&result)

	token, ok := result["access_token"].(string)
	require.True(t, ok, "Should have access_token")
	require.NotEmpty(t, token, "Access token should not be empty")

	return token
}

func getTestUserID(t *testing.T, db *database.Queries) uuid.UUID {
	ctx := context.Background()

	// Check if test user exists and delete them first to ensure fresh state
	user, err := db.GetUserByEmail(ctx, "testuser@example.com")
	if err == nil {
		// User exists, delete them to ensure fresh password
		err = db.DeleteUser(ctx, user.ID)
		if err != nil {
			// If delete fails (user might be referenced elsewhere), log and continue
			t.Logf("Warning: Could not delete existing test user: %v", err)
		}
	}

	// Create a fresh test user with a valid password
	// Password: "Test@Pass123!" meets complexity requirements
	// This is the bcrypt hash for "Test@Pass123!"
	passwordHash := "$2a$10$JjAtK7PPa1WexQC3AUGe8OXLeuseZ/haN1Mz7emMo6CfOvMiTVXWq"

	newUser, err := db.CreateUser(ctx, database.CreateUserParams{
		Email:        "testuser@example.com",
		Username:     "testuser",
		PasswordHash: passwordHash,
		FirstName:    pgtype.Text{String: "Test", Valid: true},
		LastName:     pgtype.Text{String: "User", Valid: true},
		Role:         "admin",
	})
	require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to create test user")

	userUUID, err := uuid.FromBytes(newUser.ID.Bytes[:])
	require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to parse user UUID")
	return userUUID
}

// createTestMediaItemID creates a test media item and returns its ID
func createTestMediaItemID(t *testing.T, ts *httptest.Server, token string) string {
	// First create a library
	libReq := map[string]interface{}{
		"name":        "Test Library",
		"description": "A test library for media items",
		"type":        "ebooks",
	}
	libBody, _ := json.Marshal(libReq)

	req, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", ts.URL+"/api/libraries", bytes.NewBuffer(libBody))
	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
	req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+token)

	client := &http.Client{}
	resp, err := client.Do(req)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	defer resp.Body.Close()

	require.Equal(t, http.StatusCreated, resp.StatusCode)

	var libResult map[string]interface{}
	json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&libResult)

	libData := libResult["id"].(string)

	// Add a folder to the library (required before adding media items)
	// Use /app/uploads which is already mounted in the test container
	folderReq := map[string]interface{}{
		"folder_path": "/app/uploads",
	}
	folderBody, _ := json.Marshal(folderReq)

	folderReqHTTP, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", ts.URL+"/api/libraries/"+libData+"/folders", bytes.NewBuffer(folderBody))
	folderReqHTTP.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
	folderReqHTTP.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+token)

	folderResp, err := client.Do(folderReqHTTP)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	defer folderResp.Body.Close()
	require.Equal(t, http.StatusCreated, folderResp.StatusCode, "Library folder creation is required before adding media items")

	// Create a test media item
	mediaItemReq := map[string]interface{}{
		"library_id": libData,
		"title":      "Test Media Item",
		"author":     "Test Author",
		"file_path":  "/tmp/test.epub",
		"file_size":  1024,
		"mime_type":  "application/epub+zip",
	}
	mediaItemBody, _ := json.Marshal(mediaItemReq)

	req2, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", ts.URL+"/api/media-items", bytes.NewBuffer(mediaItemBody))
	req2.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
	req2.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+token)

	resp2, err := client.Do(req2)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	defer resp2.Body.Close()

	require.Equal(t, http.StatusCreated, resp2.StatusCode)

	var mediaItemResult map[string]interface{}
	json.NewDecoder(resp2.Body).Decode(&mediaItemResult)

	mediaItemID := mediaItemResult["id"].(string)
	return mediaItemID
}