Files
bookhoard/cmd/server/tests/metadata_write_test.go
T
John O'Keefe 59eddc1386 feat(metadata): audio tag rewrite via ffmpeg + CBZ ComicInfo injection
Phases 5b and 5c of the metadata writer.

5b — single-file audio (MP3/FLAC/M4A/M4B): the container's tags are
rewritten with ffmpeg -c copy (no re-encode; -map 0 keeps cover art,
-map_chapters 0 keeps chapters). The key set is exactly what the
scanner's applyAudioTagFallbacks reads back — title+album, subtitle,
artist/album_artist, composer (narrators, Audible's convention),
grouping + iTunes series-part, date, genre — so a write + rescan
round-trips. Output is ffprobe-VALIDATED (duration within 1s/0.5% of
the source) before the atomic rename; a lossy container rewrite never
replaces a good book. Fields the format can't carry per our own read
chain are deliberately not written, and fields_written reports only
what really round-trips (subtitle rides MP3/FLAC — this image's mp4
muxer drops subtitle keys, discovered empirically and pinned by test).

5c — CBZ: ComicInfo.xml injected (or replaced) with the same atomic zip
rewrite as the EPUB path, extended with an append-if-missing mode
since a comic may not carry one yet. Field map mirrors the scanner's
comic block: Title/Series/Number/Count/Volume, Writer (authors),
Summary, Publisher, Year/Month/Day, LanguageISO, Web, Genre+Tags;
fractional series numbers are omitted rather than truncated to a lie.
CBR/CB7 stay on the sidecar path (RAR/7z can't be rewritten in place).

Integration tests generate media at test runtime with ffmpeg (m4b) and
in-memory zips (cbz) — no binary fixtures — pinning the tag round-trip
through ffprobe, post-write rescan titles, the ComicInfo injection and
the validation-gate behavior.
2026-10-27 16:04:34 -04:00

379 lines
16 KiB
Go

package main
import (
"archive/zip"
"bytes"
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
// TestMetadataWriteToFile pins the write-to-file endpoint (2026-10-27):
// POST /api/media-items/:id/write-metadata (admin only) persists the
// item's CURRENT database metadata into the artifact — embedded OPF for
// EPUBs, a Calibre-style sidecar for formats that can't carry metadata
// — then re-extracts. Sidecar naming: metadata.opf when the item is the
// only book in its directory, <basename>.opf otherwise (one book's
// sidecar must never poison dir-mates).
//
// Fixture files live under /app/uploads (the container's library
// folder) and are removed on cleanup; the test library delete
// cascades the items.
func TestMetadataWriteToFile(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("Skipping integration test in short mode")
}
setup := setupTestServer(t)
ctx := context.Background()
libID := createTestLibraryWithFolder(t, setup.Server, setup.Token, "Test Metadata Write Library", true)
uploadsDir := "/app/uploads"
insertItem := func(relPath, title string) string {
var itemID string
err := setup.DBPool.QueryRow(ctx,
`INSERT INTO media_items (library_id, title, file_path, format_group, mime_type, file_size, created_at, imported_at, updated_at)
VALUES ($1, $2, $3, 'ebook', 'application/epub+zip', 100, NOW(), NOW(), NOW()) RETURNING id`,
libID, title, relPath,
).Scan(&itemID)
require.NoError(t, err)
return itemID
}
writeEPUB := func(absPath, title string) {
t.Helper()
require.NoError(t, os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(absPath), 0o755))
var buf bytes.Buffer
w := zip.NewWriter(&buf)
mimetype, _ := w.CreateHeader(&zip.FileHeader{Name: "mimetype", Method: zip.Store})
_, _ = mimetype.Write([]byte("application/epub+zip"))
container, _ := w.Create("META-INF/container.xml")
_, _ = container.Write([]byte(`<?xml version="1.0"?><container version="1.0" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:container"><rootfiles><rootfile full-path="OEBPS/content.opf" media-type="application/oebps-package+xml"/></rootfiles></container>`))
opf, _ := w.Create("OEBPS/content.opf")
_, _ = opf.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf(`<?xml version="1.0"?><package version="3.0" xmlns="http://www.idpf.org/2007/opf" unique-identifier="pub-id"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"><dc:title id="t1">%s</dc:title><dc:creator>Original Author</dc:creator><dc:identifier id="pub-id">urn:uuid:abcd</dc:identifier></metadata><manifest><item id="c1" href="c1.xhtml" media-type="application/xhtml+xml"/></manifest><spine><itemref idref="c1"/></spine></package>`, title)))
ch, _ := w.Create("OEBPS/c1.xhtml")
_, _ = ch.Write([]byte("<html><body>x</body></html>"))
require.NoError(t, w.Close())
require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(absPath, buf.Bytes(), 0o644))
}
callWrite := func(token, itemID string) (int, map[string]interface{}) {
req, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", fmt.Sprintf("%s/api/media-items/%s/write-metadata", setup.Server.URL, itemID), nil)
req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+token)
resp, err := (&http.Client{}).Do(req)
require.NoError(t, err)
defer resp.Body.Close()
var body map[string]interface{}
require.NoError(t, json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&body))
return resp.StatusCode, body
}
// Edit the item's metadata the way the editor does (PUT), then ask
// the endpoint to persist it.
editItem := func(itemID string, fields map[string]interface{}) {
body, _ := json.Marshal(fields)
req, _ := http.NewRequest("PUT", fmt.Sprintf("%s/api/media-items/%s", setup.Server.URL, itemID), bytes.NewReader(body))
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+setup.Token)
resp, err := (&http.Client{}).Do(req)
require.NoError(t, err)
defer resp.Body.Close()
require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, resp.StatusCode, "PUT should succeed")
}
t.Run("non-admin is forbidden", func(t *testing.T) {
rel := fmt.Sprintf("test-metadata-write-%d/forbidden/book.epub", os.Getpid())
abs := filepath.Join(uploadsDir, rel)
writeEPUB(abs, "Forbidden Book")
itemID := insertItem(rel, "Forbidden Book")
code, _ := callWrite(setup.RegularToken, itemID)
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusForbidden, code)
})
t.Run("missing file errors without sidecar litter", func(t *testing.T) {
itemID := insertItem(fmt.Sprintf("test-metadata-write-%d/ghost/book.epub", os.Getpid()), "Ghost Book")
code, body := callWrite(setup.Token, itemID)
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusInternalServerError, code)
assert.Contains(t, body["error"], "missing on disk")
})
t.Run("EPUB metadata is embedded and rescan keeps it", func(t *testing.T) {
rel := fmt.Sprintf("test-metadata-write-%d/solo/book.epub", os.Getpid())
abs := filepath.Join(uploadsDir, rel)
writeEPUB(abs, "Original EPUB Title")
itemID := insertItem(rel, "Original EPUB Title")
editItem(itemID, map[string]interface{}{"title": "Embedded New Title", "series": "Embedded Series", "series_number": 2})
code, body := callWrite(setup.Token, itemID)
require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, code)
assert.Equal(t, "embedded-opf", body["metadata_target"])
// The zip on disk now carries the new values, and the ORIGINAL
// unique-identifier survives the splice.
reader, err := zip.OpenReader(abs)
require.NoError(t, err)
defer reader.Close()
var opfContent string
for _, f := range reader.File {
if f.Name == "OEBPS/content.opf" {
rc, err := f.Open()
require.NoError(t, err)
buf := new(strings.Builder)
_, err = io.Copy(buf, rc)
require.NoError(t, rc.Close())
require.NoError(t, err)
opfContent = buf.String()
}
}
assert.Contains(t, opfContent, "Embedded New Title")
assert.Contains(t, opfContent, "Embedded Series")
assert.NotContains(t, opfContent, "Original EPUB Title")
assert.Contains(t, opfContent, "urn:uuid:abcd", "original identifier preserved for unique-identifier")
// The inline rescan re-extracted from the file: the DB title
// still reads the written value.
var title string
require.NoError(t, setup.DBPool.QueryRow(ctx,
`SELECT title FROM media_items WHERE id = $1`, itemID).Scan(&title))
assert.Equal(t, "Embedded New Title", title)
})
t.Run("single-book dir gets a Calibre-style metadata.opf sidecar", func(t *testing.T) {
rel := fmt.Sprintf("test-metadata-write-%d/alone/book.pdf", os.Getpid())
abs := filepath.Join(uploadsDir, rel)
require.NoError(t, os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(abs), 0o755))
require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(abs, []byte("%PDF-1.4 fake"), 0o644))
var itemID string
err := setup.DBPool.QueryRow(ctx,
`INSERT INTO media_items (library_id, title, file_path, format_group, mime_type, file_size, created_at, imported_at, updated_at)
VALUES ($1, 'Sidecar Book', $2, 'ebook', 'application/pdf', 10, NOW(), NOW(), NOW()) RETURNING id`,
libID, rel,
).Scan(&itemID)
require.NoError(t, err)
editItem(itemID, map[string]interface{}{"title": "Sidecar New Title"})
code, body := callWrite(setup.Token, itemID)
require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, code)
assert.Equal(t, "sidecar-opf", body["metadata_target"])
sidecar := filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(abs), "metadata.opf")
data, err := os.ReadFile(sidecar)
require.NoError(t, err, "metadata.opf must exist next to a lone book")
assert.Contains(t, string(data), "Sidecar New Title")
})
t.Run("shared dir falls back to <basename>.opf", func(t *testing.T) {
// PDFs can't carry metadata, so they take the sidecar path —
// and with two books in one directory, the sidecar must be
// per-file or A's write would poison B's next scan.
dir := fmt.Sprintf("test-metadata-write-%d/shared", os.Getpid())
relA, relB := dir+"/a.pdf", dir+"/b.pdf"
absA, absB := filepath.Join(uploadsDir, relA), filepath.Join(uploadsDir, relB)
require.NoError(t, os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(absA), 0o755))
require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(absA, []byte("%PDF-1.4 fake a"), 0o644))
require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(absB, []byte("%PDF-1.4 fake b"), 0o644))
var itemA string
err := setup.DBPool.QueryRow(ctx,
`INSERT INTO media_items (library_id, title, file_path, format_group, mime_type, file_size, created_at, imported_at, updated_at)
VALUES ($1, 'Book A', $2, 'ebook', 'application/pdf', 10, NOW(), NOW(), NOW()) RETURNING id`,
libID, relA,
).Scan(&itemA)
require.NoError(t, err)
var itemB string
err = setup.DBPool.QueryRow(ctx,
`INSERT INTO media_items (library_id, title, file_path, format_group, mime_type, file_size, created_at, imported_at, updated_at)
VALUES ($1, 'Book B', $2, 'ebook', 'application/pdf', 10, NOW(), NOW(), NOW()) RETURNING id`,
libID, relB,
).Scan(&itemB)
require.NoError(t, err)
editItem(itemA, map[string]interface{}{"title": "Book A Rewritten"})
code, body := callWrite(setup.Token, itemA)
require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, code)
assert.Equal(t, "sidecar-opf", body["metadata_target"])
// a.opf carries A's metadata; NO dir-scoped metadata.opf
// may appear (it would poison B's next scan), and B gets no
// sidecar from A's write. The name strips the extension,
// matching the scanner's {basename}.jpg cover convention.
data, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(uploadsDir, dir, "a.opf"))
require.NoError(t, err, "shared dir must use <basename>.opf")
assert.Contains(t, string(data), "Book A Rewritten")
_, err = os.Stat(filepath.Join(uploadsDir, dir, "metadata.opf"))
assert.True(t, os.IsNotExist(err), "no dir-scoped sidecar over a multi-book folder")
_, err = os.Stat(filepath.Join(uploadsDir, dir, "b.opf"))
assert.True(t, os.IsNotExist(err), "B gets no sidecar from A's write")
_ = itemB
})
t.Run("m4b tags are rewritten via ffmpeg and survive rescan", func(t *testing.T) {
rel := fmt.Sprintf("test-metadata-write-%d/audio/book.m4b", os.Getpid())
abs := filepath.Join(uploadsDir, rel)
require.NoError(t, os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(abs), 0o755))
// Generate the fixture at test runtime (AGENTS: no binary media
// in git): 2s of silence through the native AAC encoder, with
// an original title tag to prove the rewrite replaces it.
gen := exec.Command("ffmpeg", "-hide_banner", "-loglevel", "error", "-y",
"-f", "lavfi", "-i", "anullsrc=r=44100:cl=mono",
"-t", "2", "-c:a", "aac",
"-metadata", "title=Generated Fixture",
"-metadata", "album=Generated Fixture",
abs)
out, err := gen.CombinedOutput()
require.NoError(t, err, "ffmpeg fixture generation failed: %s", string(out))
var itemID string
err = setup.DBPool.QueryRow(ctx,
`INSERT INTO media_items (library_id, title, file_path, format_group, mime_type, file_size, created_at, imported_at, updated_at)
VALUES ($1, 'Generated Fixture', $2, 'audiobook', 'audio/mp4', 100, NOW(), NOW(), NOW()) RETURNING id`,
libID, rel,
).Scan(&itemID)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Follow the real editor flow: PUT first (records
// metadata_overrides, so the inline rescan keeps the edited
// values instead of folder-structure derivations).
editItem(itemID, map[string]interface{}{
"title": "Audio New Title",
"subtitle": "Audio Sub",
"authors": []string{"Audio Author"},
"narrators": []string{"Narrator Person"},
"series": "Audio Series",
"series_number": 1.5,
"date_published": "1953-04-16",
"tags": []string{"Science"},
})
code, body := callWrite(setup.Token, itemID)
require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, code)
assert.Equal(t, "audio-tags", body["metadata_target"])
// The container now carries the round-trip keys (probe with the
// same tool the scanner uses).
probe := func() map[string]string {
out, err := exec.Command("ffprobe", "-v", "error", "-show_entries",
"format_tags", "-of", "json", abs).Output()
require.NoError(t, err)
var parsed struct {
Format struct {
Tags map[string]string `json:"tags"`
} `json:"format"`
}
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(out, &parsed))
return parsed.Format.Tags
}
tags := probe()
assert.Equal(t, "Audio New Title", tags["album"], "the scanner's album rung")
assert.Equal(t, "Audio New Title", tags["title"])
// This ffmpeg's mp4 muxer drops subtitle keys — nothing that
// can't be read back may be written (fields_written omits it).
assert.Empty(t, tags["subtitle"], "subtitle must not be written where it can't round-trip")
assert.Equal(t, "Audio Author", tags["artist"])
assert.Equal(t, "Narrator Person", tags["composer"])
assert.Equal(t, "Audio Series", tags["grouping"])
assert.Equal(t, "Science", tags["genre"])
assert.NotContains(t, tags["album"], "Generated Fixture", "old tag replaced")
writeMap := body["write"].(map[string]interface{})
assert.NotContains(t, writeMap["fields_written"], "subtitle", "honest fields_written")
// Still a valid, same-length audio file after the rewrite.
dur := func() float64 {
out, err := exec.Command("ffprobe", "-v", "error", "-show_entries",
"format=duration", "-of", "default=noprint_wrappers=1:nokey=1", abs).Output()
require.NoError(t, err)
v, err := strconv.ParseFloat(strings.TrimSpace(string(out)), 64)
require.NoError(t, err)
return v
}
assert.Greater(t, dur(), 1.5, "audio survived the rewrite")
// The inline rescan re-read the tags: DB title stays the written one.
var title string
require.NoError(t, setup.DBPool.QueryRow(ctx,
`SELECT title FROM media_items WHERE id = $1`, itemID).Scan(&title))
assert.Equal(t, "Audio New Title", title)
})
t.Run("CBZ gets ComicInfo.xml injected and rescan keeps it", func(t *testing.T) {
rel := fmt.Sprintf("test-metadata-write-%d/comic/book.cbz", os.Getpid())
abs := filepath.Join(uploadsDir, rel)
require.NoError(t, os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(abs), 0o755))
// Minimal archive: one "page" file (a text stub — cover
// extraction failing is tolerated by the scanner) and no
// ComicInfo.xml yet.
var buf bytes.Buffer
w := zip.NewWriter(&buf)
page, _ := w.Create("page_0001.jpg")
_, _ = page.Write([]byte("not-a-real-jpeg"))
require.NoError(t, w.Close())
require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(abs, buf.Bytes(), 0o644))
var itemID string
err := setup.DBPool.QueryRow(ctx,
`INSERT INTO media_items (library_id, title, file_path, format_group, mime_type, file_size, created_at, imported_at, updated_at)
VALUES ($1, 'Generated Comic', $2, 'comic_archive', 'application/zip', 100, NOW(), NOW(), NOW()) RETURNING id`,
libID, rel,
).Scan(&itemID)
require.NoError(t, err)
editItem(itemID, map[string]interface{}{
"title": "Comic New Title",
"series": "Comic Series",
"series_number": 4,
"authors": []string{"Comic Writer"},
"tags": []string{"Superhero"},
})
code, body := callWrite(setup.Token, itemID)
require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, code)
assert.Equal(t, "comicinfo", body["metadata_target"])
reader, err := zip.OpenReader(abs)
require.NoError(t, err)
var infoXML string
for _, f := range reader.File {
if f.Name == "ComicInfo.xml" {
rc, err := f.Open()
require.NoError(t, err)
data, err := io.ReadAll(rc)
require.NoError(t, rc.Close())
require.NoError(t, err)
infoXML = string(data)
}
}
reader.Close()
assert.Contains(t, infoXML, "<Title>Comic New Title</Title>")
assert.Contains(t, infoXML, "<Series>Comic Series</Series>")
assert.Contains(t, infoXML, "<Number>4</Number>")
assert.Contains(t, infoXML, "<Writer>Comic Writer</Writer>")
// The inline rescan reads the ComicInfo back: the DB title and
// series stay the written values.
var title, series string
require.NoError(t, setup.DBPool.QueryRow(ctx,
`SELECT title, series FROM media_items WHERE id = $1`, itemID).Scan(&title, &series))
assert.Equal(t, "Comic New Title", title)
assert.Equal(t, "Comic Series", series)
})
t.Cleanup(func() {
_ = os.RemoveAll(filepath.Join(uploadsDir, fmt.Sprintf("test-metadata-write-%d", os.Getpid())))
})
}